Response spectrum generator according to IS (Indian standard)
Procedure to input a new IS (Indian Standard) seismic spectrum
- Expand branch Libraries of the main tree menu.
- Expand sub-branch Loads.
- Start function Seismic spectrum to open the Seismic Spectrum Manager.
- Click button .
- In combo box Input type select option Indian Standard.
- Review and, if required, adjust the spectrum parameters.
- Click button to review or modify the code-defined parameters of the spectrum.
- Confirm the code parameters with .
- Click to confirm the spectrum.
- Close the Seismic Spectrum Manager.
Spectrum definition and code parameters
A response spectrum can be defined according to IS by selecting Indian standard as Input type.
Max frequency & Step
The values of the spectrum are generated between a maximum period of 4 seconds (=0.25 Hz) and the input maximum frequency, using the input Step value.
Code parameters
This button opens the dialogue defining the code-dependent parameters.
Zone
Seismic zone (II - Low, III - Moderate, IV - Severe, V - Very severe, User input)
Z
Zone factor - tabulated according to the selected zone or defined manually (user input)
I
Importance factor
R
Response reduction factor
Type of soil
Rock or hard soil, Medium soil, Soft soil
Damping percent
Relative damping ratio, given in %
Multiplying factor for Ah
Fu
I/R
Ratio I/R
Multiplying factor for damping percent
Calculated correction factor for damping
Theoretical background
Spectral acceleration coefficient:
Limitation of the Importance factor and Response reduction ratio:
Acceleration for the specified period T:
Zone | Zone factor Z [-] |
II - Low | 0.10 |
III - Moderate | 0.16 |
IV - Severe | 0.24 |
V - Very severe | 0.36 |
Type of soil | TM [s] | CT [-] |
Rock or hard soil | 0.40 | 1.00 |
Medium soil | 0.55 | 1.36 |
Soft soil | 0.67 | 1.67 |
Damping percent | Multiplying factor for damping percent MDF [-] |
0.0 | 3.2 |
2.0 | 1.4 |
5.0 | 1.0 |
7.0 | 0.9 |
10.0 | 0.8 |
15.0 | 0.7 |
20.0 | 0.6 |
25.0 | 0.55 |
30.0 | 0.5 |
use linear interpolation for intermediate values |